Osteochondrosis launched by the cervical spine (buy -to) causes many unsafe complications in the patient, among which is the most difficult to defect and deterioration.Therefore, do not ignore the symptoms of the disease and go to the doctor immediately.Only timely treatment will help avoid unpleasant consequences.
Cervical osteochondrosis is a very unpleasant disease from which the brain can suffer.
The grounds of development
Pathology often appears in old age, but this does not mean that everyone in the old age will have cervical osteochondrosis.According to observation, the main causes of the disease are as follows:
- SEDENTARI LIFE;
- irregular workplace;
- Overweight;
- stress, nerve overstrain;
- Autoimmune disorders, resulting in muscle dysfunction;
- congenital pathology of the spinal column;
- Frequent hypothermia.
Characteristic symptoms
Dizzy
The manifestation of these symptoms with cervical osteochondrosis has no clear criteria, but by the nature of the country, one can determine this type of violation.Distinguish between dizziness:
- Systemic.When it looks like the objects around the circle (symptoms of osteochondrosis).
- Is not systematic.The feeling of circular movement is not present, but the symptoms of the commotion, darkness in the eyes, nausea (cardiovascular pathology) are expressed.
With the development of cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness is the result of:
- veins and arteries in the brain;
- reject vessels in the cervical region;
- Impairment of vestibular function.
Headache
These symptoms are more commonly observed in women with the highlight of the C6 - C7 disc.Pathology is naturally spoken or interrupted periodically.In this case, it is not possible to independently determine the cause of pain in this case, therefore, to exclude arterial hypertension, angina pectoris, cardiovascular failure, stroke, it is important to undergo diagnostic examination and to know the exact diagnosis of a doctor.
Discomfort is placed on other parts of the body
Osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebra in different places is indicated, while the symptoms can be sharp or moderate.
Pain in the neck, shoulders, and in various parts of the upper limbs are worried.Muscle cramps are basically in the morning, and during physical activity gradually passes.The typical sensation of the disease is real:
- Shots and pains in the neck;
- Crunching and cracks with neck turn;
- Muscle weakness, numbness, goosebumps are mainly referred to as C4 -C6 disc promotion.
Blood pressure
With cervical spinal osteochondrosis with the removal of the patient, the blood pressure spike is frequent, as the neck vertebra penetrates many nerve fibers, blood artery and blood vessels.Due to its compression, infringement of blood circulation occurs, resulting in increased or fallen pressure.Symptoms of manifestation are as follows:
- migraine;
- heavy feelings in the chest and the inability to breathe completely;
- numbness in the neck;
- Details of well -being after stress, physical activity, long -term stay in an uncomfortable position.
The level of development
Stage 1
Cervical osteochondrosis at this stage is characterized by the onset of pathological changes in intervertebral discs that lose elasticity, strength, dry and decrease in size.The fibrous ring is covered with cracks.With damage to the cervical part of 1 stage, the condition is still satisfactory, as the symptoms are not very disturbing, but in the morning there is a pain in the neck.
Degree -2
If the signs of the cervical spinal osteochondrosis are early neglected, and the patient refuses to be treated, there is a 2 -degree publicity, where the rapid development of pathological symptoms is observed.The intervertebral disc is gradually destroyed, small dislocation of cervical vertebrae occurs.2 The duration of the disease is characterized by the development of "fallen head" syndrome, where painful discomfort is concerned and the patient needs to keep his head in a permanent position, which is possible to facilitate well -being.
The degree of -3
Osteochondrosis of the cervical region at the last stage is indicated by the symptoms mentioned.The discovery of the disc or hernia develops, due to this disorder, the patient has a voice, where humans are in men, there is a lump in the throat, because it is difficult for a person to swallow.Also, the pathology is characterized by:
- The stated headache;
- dizziness and nausea;
- bastard in the cervical zone;
- The development of complications, called cervical myelopathy.
The 4th degree
In the final stage, the intervertebral disc was completely destroyed, and in their place, connective tissue was formed.Someone has:
- Violations of vestibular devices;
- migraines and dizziness;
- noise in the ear;
- Visual violations.
Pathological syndrome
There is a complex of such symptoms:
- Heart.In terms of manifestation, it is similar to the pathology of the cardiovascular system.The patient complains of these signs:
- burns in the chest;
- breathing difficulties;
- Depression of general well -being;
- Angina pectoris.
- Vertebral.If such signs of the syndrome are, it means that the bone and bone tissue of the neck is affected.Pathological changes in vertebral and intervertebral discs are clearly visible in radiographic images.Someone is worried:
- problems with neck mobility;
- Discomfort while moving.
- Vail artery syndrome.In this case, the pathology affects the veins and arteries that exceed the cervical region and provide the brain with the necessary ingredients.Due to the shipment of vessels, inadequate blood supply to gray material occurs.Patients are worried:
- strong migraine;
- loss of part of vision and hearing;
- Hell hell;
- sleepy;
- dizzy;
- depression;
- Detention of concentration.
- Korshka.Due to such a violation, 1 out of 8 pairs of spinal cord nerve roots are affected, while the body is observed mainly on one side.With such a syndrome, severe pain is concerned or paralyzed when the sensitivity is completely lost.
Consequence
If you do not start treating timely cervical osteochondrosis, there is a risk of developing these complications:
- VSD and continuous pressure;
- Violations of vestibular devices;
- thyroid pathology;
- hypertension or hypotension;
- stroke.
Diagnostics
Neurologists who need to be visited in the first place will help diagnose osteochondrosis.To accurately determine the form and stage of the disease, as well as to know the causes of development, the patient is sent to the diagnostic step:
- Radiography;
- CT and MRI.
Therapy method
To restore the affected area and to relieve the same symptoms, comprehensive treatment of cervical spinal osteochondrosis is prescribed.Patients should take special medications, follow the doctor's recommendations, and engage in physiotherapy training.But if such a scheme does not produce results, the pathology in this case is treated using surgical intervention.
Medicinal treatment for cervical spinal osteochondrosis
If the diagnosis has shown that the disease is not launched, drug therapy is prescribed.The best medicine is selected by the doctor, based on the individual characteristics of the patient's body.It is possible to cure cervical osteochondrosis using the medicines presented in the table:
| Band | Influence |
| Anti -inflammatory | Help anesthetics, relieve inflammation |
| Chondroprotectors | Recover cartilage |
| Musorelaxants | Rest the muscles |
| Local ointment and cream | Eliminates the symptoms of pain, make food |
| Vitamin-mineral complex | Enhance the whole good |
Gymnastics
Effective pathological treatment without fail including exercise therapy.Thanks to the training set, it is possible to normalize blood supply to cartilage and bone tissue, as a result of the damaged area of the body.Comply with the rules:
- Perform smoothly, without sudden movement;
- The load period does not exceed 1.5-2 minutes;
- The first class should be held under the supervision of a specialist.
Physiotherapy
Cervical osteochondrosis can be treated thanks to the following procedures:
- electrophoresis;
- ultrasound;
- tape recorder;
- Laser therapy.
Massage and manual therapy
The course of massage therapy is recommended to occur at the stage when the disease only appears.But even in the treatment of advanced forms, this event brings relief to patients.Massage is carried out in stages and includes:
- See;
- squeeze;
- trituration;
- knead;
- vibration.
This procedure is performed by a trained therapist, otherwise the situation will decline.
The recovery of the people
The following recipe is effective for cervical osteochondrosis:
- Cabbage.Apply heated cabbage leaves to affected areas throughout the night.Wrap the sick place with a hair scarf.
- Potatoes.From raw potatoes make gruel, mix with honey, make compression from the ointment.
- Salt and sand.Connect the components, warm, fall asleep in the bag and apply it to a sore spot.
When do you need surgery?
If conservative and additional therapy is not results, surgical treatment is prescribed.Operations are performed to eliminate bone formation and disc hernia, so the anteroposteric spondylodeisa is performed.During the recovery period, it is recommended to wear chantstz collar.But surgical intervention does not guarantee complete removal of the disease.
Prevention
Signs of cervical osteochondrosis are spoken in nature, so during diseases that interfere with discomfort and the deterioration of well -being will not be realized.It is important not to release the first symptoms of osteochondrosis, as in the future, drug treatment does not always help.To prevent pathology, it is important to monitor your health, eat properly, leave bad habits, drink 6-8 tablespoons daily.water.At the first symptom, do not yourself, but go to the doctor and treat the problem.